Key 2026 tax changes Canadians may notice
- By Tahani Elghazaly
- Published
Canada’s 2026 tax year is starting with inflation-indexed updates to federal income thresholds and key personal amounts, a set of changes that can modestly reduce tax payable for some households by pushing income brackets and credits upward.
According to payroll deduction tables published by the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA), the federal indexation factor effective Jan. 1, 2026 is 2.0%. The federal brackets for 2026 are set at 14% on taxable income up to $58,523, 20.5% up to $117,045, 26% up to $181,440, 29% up to $258,482, and 33% above that level.
The same tables list a maximum Basic Personal Amount of $16,452 for 2026 (with a minimum BPA of $14,829 for higher-income earners), and a Canada Employment Amount of $1,501, both of which feed into non-refundable credits.
On payroll deductions, the federal EI rate (outside Quebec) is set at 1.63% for 2026, with maximum insurable earnings of $68,900 and a maximum employee premium of $1,123.07.
CPP parameters also rise in 2026: the Year’s Maximum Pensionable Earnings is $74,600, and the maximum annual employee contribution is $4,230.45 at a 5.95% rate, meaning some workers will see higher CPP deductions, even as contributions build future pension entitlements.
For seniors, the federal government’s published figures show the 2026 Old Age Security repayment range begins at net world income of $95,323 and reaches $154,708 for ages 65–74, with a higher upper threshold of $160,647 for those 75 and over.
Meanwhile, benefit recipients will continue to see payments tied to the July-to-June cycle: for July 2025 to June 2026, the GST/HST credit can be up to $533 for a single individual, $698 for couples, and $184 per eligible child under 19, with amounts recalculated each July based on filed returns.
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Tahani Elghazaly5242 Posts
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