Hormuz Escalation Shakes Oil Markets
- By Tahani Elghazaly
- Published
Tensions in the Strait of Hormuz rose sharply on Monday after Iran said it had prevented a U.S. warship from entering the strategic waterway, while the United States denied Iranian reports that an American naval vessel had been struck by missiles.
Iranian state media said the navy issued a “swift and decisive warning” to what it described as enemy vessels, claiming the move stopped them from entering the strait area. Iran’s semi-official Fars news agency also reported that a U.S. warship was hit by two missiles near the port of Jask, close to the southern entrance of the strait, before turning back. Reuters said it could not independently verify those claims.
The U.S. Central Command gave a sharply different account, saying two U.S. Navy guided-missile destroyers had entered the Gulf as part of an effort to break an Iranian blockade. It also said two U.S.-flagged merchant vessels had crossed the Strait of Hormuz safely, and denied the Iranian report that a U.S. vessel had been hit near Jask.
The conflicting accounts quickly moved global markets. Oil prices rose after the initial reports, before paring some gains following the U.S. response. Reuters reported Brent crude at around $110.36 a barrel, up about 2 percent on the day, while the Associated Press reported that Brent briefly topped $114 during morning trading.
The Strait of Hormuz is one of the world’s most important energy routes, and any sustained disruption can affect oil supply, fuel prices and inflation expectations far beyond the Gulf. For Canada and other energy-sensitive economies, the risk is not only geopolitical. A prolonged shock could eventually be felt through gasoline prices, transportation costs and broader cost-of-living pressures.
The escalation comes as President Donald Trump promotes “Project Freedom,” a U.S. plan aimed at helping commercial ships stranded in the Gulf leave the area. Shipping companies, however, remain cautious, with industry figures warning that military movements alone may not be enough to restore normal traffic without a broader reduction in hostilities.
For now, the crisis remains unresolved, with markets watching closely for any sign that the Strait of Hormuz could shift from a tense shipping chokepoint into a wider military flashpoint.
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